Neither Oil, Nor Soil: Get the Occupation Forces out of Iraq
With the retreat of the Saddam Hussein regime, “Operation
Iraqi Freedom” has moved into its second phase and we are now confronted
with the stark reality of a barbaric American occupation of Iraq.
The war itself had failed to produce any illusion of “Iraqi freedom”.
In no part of Iraq was there even a hint of a mass uprising by any section of
the Iraqi population. Nor could the ‘embedded’ American media could
not manufacture a single image of Iraqis welcoming American troops as their
‘cherished liberators’. Even the act of pulling down of the Saddam
Hussein statue at Baghdad’s Firdous Square had to be accomplished by the
American troops themselves with the help of a crane, Saddam’s face wrapped
in an American flag. In a desperate bid to add a dash of frenzy to this spectacle
of freedom, the American troops then organised groups of looters and arsonists
to vandalise every glorious symbol of the world’s cradle of civilisation
including Baghdad’s famous archeological museum and Koranic library. The
only protected sites were the buildings that housed the ministries of oil and
interior so that America had access to all strategic records related to oil
and intelligence.
After subjecting Baghdad and other major Iraqi cities to days of systematic
loot and vandalism, Washington has now got down to the business of governing
Iraq. Heading the occupation regime is Mr. Jay Garner, a retired American general
who is notorious for his close ties with Israel and is reportedly also the president
of a company involved in the making of the patriot missile. But Garner and all
his accomplices from the Pentagon and CIA have failed to discover an appropriate
Karzai for Iraq. Attempts to cobble an Interim Iraqi Authority have however
evoked strong opposition from within Iraq with thousands of people daily hitting
the streets demanding first of all an immediate end to American occupation.
Some taste of Iraqi freedom finally for the American ‘liberators’!
As for the economic component of Iraq’s reconstruction, plans had been
drawn up even before the war for extensive rebuilding of post-Saddam Iraq under
exclusive American tutelage. In January, while ways of ‘avoiding’
war were still being discussed at the United Nations, the American government
had quietly asked companies to submit proposals for a reconstruction effort
that would rival the rebuilding of Germany after the second world war in its
ambition. US corporations like Haliburton and Bechtel, closely tied to the Bush
presidency have secured massive contracts while America’s Agency for International
Development (USAID) is seeking contractors for the running of Iraq’s seaports,
international airport, clinics and schools and for revamping Iraq’s financial
system, its agricultural sector and telecommunications. Needless to add, the
entire ‘reconstruction’ expenses will be defrayed by Iraq. This
is why George Bush has now asked the UN to lift sanctions on Iraq, so that Iraq
and Iraq’s oil can be quickly integrated into the American scheme of free
trade. Indeed, Iraq has been the biggest take-over target in decades for the
American economy.
The importance of Iraq in the American ‘Project for a New American Century’
is of course not confined to Iraq and its fabled oil reserves. The occupation
of Iraq – American troops are officially slated to stay in Iraq till the
country is ready for an elected government – is meant to be merely a step
towards a wider reshaping of the whole of West Asia. Pressure is already being
mounted on Syria. Iran and Saudi Arabia too have been alerted about the unfolding
American priorities. And the key step would possibly involve forcing Palestinians
to accept a ‘solution’ of the Palestinian question on terms dictated
by the US-Israel combine.
America’s war on Iraq marks a defining moment for the anti-globalisation
movement. The protests that had begun as a global campaign against corporate
globalisation in the latter half of the 1990s successfully snowballed in the
early years of the new century into the biggest anti-war movement in history.
And now as Washington vandalises and colonises Iraq, it is time for the peace
marches to grow into a still more effective anti-imperialist resistance.